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Dave Demseys
Saxophone Journal Review
In designing the
concept of Forward Motion, respected pianist
and educator Hal Galper has come up with the Unified
Field Theory in Music! Using the latest internet
technology, he has produced it using a format that allows
complete musical interactivity with the exercises. Galpers
work on Forward Motion is the product of a combination
of his virtuoso improvisational skill and a major league
analytical ability. This book transcends jazz, as it
unifies jazz improvisation, European classical composition,
and, for that matter, all styles of Western music more
clearly than any other concept I have encountered. In
his narrative, Galper easily glides back and forth between
references to Cannonball Adderley, Albert Schweitzer,
J.S. Bach and many others.
Galper is a veteran
of the bands of Cannonball Adderley, Chet Baker, John
Scofield and a decade as pianist with the Phil Woods
Quintet. His own groups have included drummer Bob Moses
and saxophonist Jerry Bergonzi, and Michael Breckers
performances with Galpers late 1970s quintet on
the recordings Reach Out, Live at Rosys
and 78 Redux feature what is widely considered
to be some of Breckers finest acoustic jazz playing.
Forward Motion
is divided into ten chapters, each with a different
focus on melodic or harmonic aspects of melody building.
The chapter Melody and Embellishment
shows an example of Bachs English Suite,
then employs Bachs clearly defined melodic techniques
over Rhythm Changes. The concept of target notes
(thirds and sevenths of chords) and melodic direction
is also a major focus. Scalar Forward Motion
employs passing half-steps within scale passages to
connect with these target notes. Forward Motion
and Arpeggios uses upper and lower neighbor tones
to make strong melodies by playing target notes on strong
beats. Harmonic Forward Motion explains
the lost art of spelling chords ahead of where they
sound, a technique commonly used in the bebop era but
not often since then. Pentatonics and Forward
Motion address more contemporary vocabulary, showing
inner guide tone melodies outlined by four-note fragments
and pentatonic elements.
Perhaps the most
important chapter is How to Practice Forward Motion.
This could have easily been titled how to practice
because it gives such valuable direction, including
Dizzy Ghillespies memorable advice to solidly
internalize melodic lines by screaming them,
rather than the half-hearted practice methods that many
players use.
In addition to his
conceptual innovation, Galper is also an exceptionally
clear writer and speaker. His articles and book text
are always well written, conversational and easy to
understand, avoiding complex textbookese
terminology and sentences. He is the same way in his
personal lectures, always staying on point and keeping
his audience totally involved personally and musically.
In addition to the
musical innovations of the printed version, Galper offers
this book mainly as a web-based interactive method.
This technological innovation of the web-book allows
Forward Motion students to practice his exercises and
material in any key and tempo. In terms of teaching
and learning, this is the play-along record taken into
the 21st century.
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